* Work on a specific problem * Problems must be short * Individual problems must not require much detail * Presentation: * Distill what's important * Communicating it to others * Presentations repeat common themes often * Generalizing the process of solving that problem * What is portable to different problems? * Synthesize problems as a group * Group brainstorming * What are the good nuggets? * Sensemaking * Current epistemological stance: * Do many examples of the same thing * Student request: "do examples that are not in the book" Liz's cm capstone is a counterexample. There, the problems are long with much detail. She uses the inverse compare and contrast. Many techniques looking at the same problem (pendulum) using this example as a framework for students to compare and contrast techniques. * Strong content goals * Often a chance to examine special cases * Thinking Processes: * Students practice drawing inferences * Students practice recognizing patterns * Professor models asking professional questions * Query students expectations vs. look at implications for earlier things. * Changing epistemology * Looking at characteristics of physical things: * multiple representations * chunking * What kind of a beast is it? * refining resources