ZPBRFS(l) LAPACK routine (version 1.1) ZPBRFS(l)
NAME
ZPBRFS - improve the computed solution to a system of linear equations when
the coefficient matrix is Hermitian positive definite and banded, and pro-
vides error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution
SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE ZPBRFS( UPLO, N, KD, NRHS, AB, LDAB, AFB, LDAFB, B, LDB, X, LDX,
FERR, BERR, WORK, RWORK, INFO )
CHARACTER UPLO
INTEGER INFO, KD, LDAB, LDAFB, LDB, LDX, N, NRHS
DOUBLE PRECISION BERR( * ), FERR( * ), RWORK( * )
COMPLEX*16 AB( LDAB, * ), AFB( LDAFB, * ), B( LDB, * ), WORK( * ),
X( LDX, * )
PURPOSE
ZPBRFS improves the computed solution to a system of linear equations when
the coefficient matrix is Hermitian positive definite and banded, and pro-
vides error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution.
ARGUMENTS
UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
= 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
KD (input) INTEGER
The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U', or the
number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KD >= 0.
NRHS (input) INTEGER
The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns of the
matrices B and X. NRHS >= 0.
AB (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB,N)
The upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian band matrix A, stored
in the first KD+1 rows of the array. The j-th column of A is
stored in the j-th column of the array AB as follows: if UPLO =
'U', AB(kd+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-kd)<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L',
AB(1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kd).
LDAB (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array AB. LDAB >= KD+1.
AFB (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDAFB,N)
The triangular factor U or L from the Cholesky factorization A =
U**H*U or A = L*L**H of the band matrix A as computed by ZPBTRF, in
the same storage format as A (see AB).
LDAFB (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array AFB. LDAFB >= KD+1.
B (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
The right hand side matrix B.
LDB (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N).
X (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDX,NRHS)
On entry, the solution matrix X, as computed by ZPBTRS. On exit,
the improved solution matrix X.
LDX (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array X. LDX >= max(1,N).
FERR (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NRHS)
The estimated forward error bounds for each solution vector X(j)
(the j-th column of the solution matrix X). If XTRUE is the true
solution, FERR(j) bounds the magnitude of the largest entry in
(X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the largest entry in
X(j). The quality of the error bound depends on the quality of the
estimate of norm(inv(A)) computed in the code; if the estimate of
norm(inv(A)) is accurate, the error bound is guaranteed.
BERR (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NRHS)
The componentwise relative backward error of each solution vector
X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in any entry of A or B
that makes X(j) an exact solution).
WORK (workspace) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (2*N)
RWORK (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
PARAMETERS
ITMAX is the maximum number of steps of iterative refinement.
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