ZPBEQU(l) LAPACK routine (version 1.1) ZPBEQU(l)
NAME
ZPBEQU - compute row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a Hermi-
tian positive definite band matrix A and reduce its condition number (with
respect to the two-norm)
SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE ZPBEQU( UPLO, N, KD, AB, LDAB, S, SCOND, AMAX, INFO )
CHARACTER UPLO
INTEGER INFO, KD, LDAB, N
DOUBLE PRECISION AMAX, SCOND
DOUBLE PRECISION S( * )
COMPLEX*16 AB( LDAB, * )
PURPOSE
ZPBEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a Hermitian
positive definite band matrix A and reduce its condition number (with
respect to the two-norm). S contains the scale factors, S(i) =
1/sqrt(A(i,i)), chosen so that the scaled matrix B with elements B(i,j) =
S(i)*A(i,j)*S(j) has ones on the diagonal. This choice of S puts the con-
dition number of B within a factor N of the smallest possible condition
number over all possible diagonal scalings.
ARGUMENTS
UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'U': Upper triangular of A is stored;
= 'L': Lower triangular of A is stored.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
KD (input) INTEGER
The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U', or the
number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KD >= 0.
AB (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDAB,N)
The upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian band matrix A, stored
in the first KD+1 rows of the array. The j-th column of A is
stored in the j-th column of the array AB as follows: if UPLO =
'U', AB(kd+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-kd)<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L',
AB(1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kd).
LDAB (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A. LDAB >= KD+1.
S (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
If INFO = 0, S contains the scale factors for A.
SCOND (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
If INFO = 0, S contains the ratio of the smallest S(i) to the larg-
est S(i). If SCOND >= 0.1 and AMAX is neither too large nor too
small, it is not worth scaling by S.
AMAX (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
Absolute value of largest matrix element. If AMAX is very close to
overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix should be scaled.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
> 0: if INFO = i, the i-th diagonal entry is nonpositive.
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