CGGHRD(l) LAPACK routine (version 1.1) CGGHRD(l)
NAME
CGGHRD - reduce a pair of complex matrices (A,B) to generalized upper
Hessenberg form using unitary similarity transformations, where A is a
(generally non-symmetric) square matrix and B is upper triangular
SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE CGGHRD( COMPQ, COMPZ, N, ILO, IHI, A, LDA, B, LDB, Q, LDQ, Z,
LDZ, INFO )
CHARACTER COMPQ, COMPZ
INTEGER IHI, ILO, INFO, LDA, LDB, LDQ, LDZ, N
COMPLEX A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), Q( LDQ, * ), Z( LDZ, * )
PURPOSE
CGGHRD reduces a pair of complex matrices (A,B) to generalized upper
Hessenberg form using unitary similarity transformations, where A is a
(generally non-symmetric) square matrix and B is upper triangular. More
precisely, CGGHRD simultaneously decomposes A into Q H Z* and B into Q
T Z* , where H is upper Hessenberg, T is upper triangular, Q and Z are uni-
tary, and * means conjugate transpose.
If COMPQ and COMPZ are 'V' or 'I', then the unitary transformations used to
reduce (A,B) are accumulated into the arrays Q and Z s.t.:
Q(in) A(in) Z(in)* = Q(out) A(out) Z(out)*
Q(in) B(in) Z(in)* = Q(out) B(out) Z(out)*
CGGHRD implements an unblocked form of the method, there being no blocked
form known at this time.
ARGUMENTS
COMPQ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': do not compute Q;
= 'V': accumulate the row transformations into Q;
= 'I': overwrite the array Q with the row transformations.
COMPZ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': do not compute Z;
= 'V': accumulate the column transformations into Z;
= 'I': overwrite the array Z with the column transformations.
N (input) INTEGER
The number of rows and columns in the matrices A, B, Q, and Z. N
>= 0.
ILO (input) INTEGER
IHI (input) INTEGER It is assumed that A is already upper tri-
angular in rows and columns 1:ILO-1 and IHI+1:N. ILO >= 1 and IHI
<= N.
A (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA, N)
On entry, the N-by-N general matrix to be reduced. On exit, the
upper triangle and the first subdiagonal of A are overwritten with
the Hessenberg matrix H, and the rest is set to zero.
LDA (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max( 1, N ).
B (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB, N)
On entry, the N-by-N upper triangular matrix B. On exit, the upper
triangular matrix T = Q* B Z. The entries below the diagonal are
set to zero.
LDB (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max( 1, N ).
Q (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDQ, N)
If COMPQ='N', then Q will not be referenced. If COMPQ='V', then
the conjugate transpose of the Givens transformations which are
applied to A and B on the left will be applied to the array Q on
the right. If COMPQ='I', then Q will first be overwritten with an
identity matrix, and then the Givens transformations will be
applied to Q as in the case COMPQ='V'.
LDQ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Q. LDQ >= 1. If COMPQ='V' or
'I', then LDQ >= N.
Z (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDZ, N)
If COMPZ='N', then Z will not be referenced. If COMPZ='V', then
the Givens transformations which are applied to A and B on the
right will be applied to the array Z on the right. If COMPZ='I',
then Z will first be overwritten with an identity matrix, and then
the Givens transformations will be applied to Z as in the case
COMPZ='V'.
LDZ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1. If COMPZ='V' or
'I', then LDZ >= N.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
FURTHER DETAILS
This routine reduces A to Hessenberg and B to triangular form by an
unblocked reduction, as described in _Matrix_Computations_, by Golub and
van Loan (Johns Hopkins Press).
Back to the listing of computational routines for eigenvalue problems