Stateline Wind Project
Fact Sheet
Revised 1/9/01
What: The largest single wind-powered renewable energy
development in the world, Stateline Wind Project will consist of up to 450
wind turbines with the capacity to produce up to 300 megawatts of
electricity. Each year, on average, that's enough energy to power about
70,000 homes or about one-third of the residences in the city of Portland,
Oregon.
FPL Energy, LLC, will develop, own and operate the facility. The
company is the largest producer of wind power in the country with more
than 1,000 megawatts of wind turbines in operation or construction in
seven states. FPL Energy is a subsidiary of FPL Group, Inc., which is also
the parent of Florida Power & Light Company that serves approximately
7 million customers in Florida.
PacifiCorp Power Marketing (PPM), a wholly owned non-regulated
subsidiary of Portland, Oregon-based PacifiCorp, is the sole purchaser of
this renewable energy source, and will market the energy to wholesale
customers throughout the West.
Stateline power will be delivered to the West Coast power grid via
Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) and PacifiCorp transmission lines.
Through proposed agreements, BPA and other utilities will supply
hydropower resources and associated services to "shape" variable wind
energy, thereby creating energy products that can be used reliably by
end-use customers.
Where: Stateline is located on the border of Northeastern Oregon
and Southeastern Washington, southwest of Walla Walla, WA, on
privately-owned hilltops and ridges south of U.S. Highway 12 between the
towns of Touchet and Wallula. The site is close to pre-existing
transmission lines owned by PacifiCorp and BPA, and reduces the need to
install new energy transmission lines. Some of this land is used for
farming and ranching, both of which will continue as they are mutually
compatible with wind power generation.
Why: Wind power is a renewable resource. It is clean and
efficient, especially when used in a mix with other power supply sources.
New high-efficiency wind turbine designs have made wind power a viable
resource in today's energy market. At a time when the West is experiencing
a critical supply constraint, PPM's commitment to renewable energy can
help meet a greater portion of overall demand and provide the critical
link to a future, where utilities look to more environmentally-friendly
generation options like Stateline.
Like other renewable energy projects, Stateline will provide
substantial benefits to local communities by employing construction
workers, making lease payments to farmers and ranchers who own the land
where the wind turbines are situated and by paying taxes to local
governments. In addition, the project will create an average of 150
construction jobs with a peak need of 350 workers, and for on-going
operations provide eight to 15 full-time jobs and four to seven part-time
jobs.
Who: PPM, the non-regulated marketing subsidiary of PacifiCorp,
is the sole purchaser of Stateline's 300 megawatt output. PPM will take
delivery of the power at two substations located in Washington and will
deliver some output to regional utilities, such as BPA, for use in serving
their electric customers. As wind is a variable resource, PPM will arrange
for "shaping" and delivery of the power to wholesale markets through
contracts with regional providers of transmission and ancillary services.
FPL Energy, LLC., a non-regulated subsidiary of FPL Group Inc., the
company that owns Florida Power & Light Company, is building and will
own and operate the Stateline facility through its subsidiary, FPL Energy
Vansycle, LLC. The turbines are being manufactured by Vestas-American Wind
Technology, based in North Palm Springs, California.
When: The entire Stateline project is scheduled to come on line
by the end of 2001 pending submittal of permit applications to the Oregon
Energy Facility Siting Council and their timely approval. The Washington
side of the project, which will be constructed first, received permits
last November from the Walla Walla, WA Planning Commission.
How: The Stateline Wind Power Project will use some 450
state-of-the-art Vestas wind turbines with a total maximum output of 300
megawatts. Each wind turbine will be 242 feet tall, including the blades.
Each turbine blade is 77 feet long, and the diameter of their rotating
pathway is 154 feet. The tubular steel towers that support each generator
and turbine are 14 feet in diameter. Electronic control systems point
turbines into the wind and adjust the pitch of the blades to make the best
use of wind at any speed. The turbines can generate power at wind speeds
of 7 to 56 mph. At higher speeds the turbines automatically shut down - a
feature that allows them to withstand hurricane-force winds.