“Write down something you know about work.”
This SWBQ can be used to prompt students to think about the relationship between work and energy: Work is change in potential energy of a system. Students from introductory physics courses will likely recall work as $W=Fd$ or $W=Fd\cos{\theta}$ but can be prompted to consider what the work is if the force is changing to develop the concept of work being an integral, $W=\Delta U=\int{\vec{F}\cdot d\vec{r}}$.
This small whiteboard question is part of a sequence of activities on determining the Internal Energy of a One Dimensional System. Other activities included within this sequence follow: