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Melting Ice Lab
Highlights of the activity
- This integrated laboratory activity is designed to help students understand heat capacity and entropy change during an irreversible process.
- Students mix ice with water in an insulated container and predict the final state of the system and its change in entropy.
- The wrap-up discussion addresses sources of experimental error and difficulties students encountered while making their calculations.
Reasons to spend class time on the activity
Students will have a chance to work out in groups how to deal with “system” and “surroundings” in a more complicated situation where ice is turning into liquid water. It's an insulated system, so energy conservation comes up. It also gives students a chance to gain understanding of heat capacity and the enthalpy of fusion (or latent heat).